ITLN1 (Intelectin 1) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with ITLN1 include Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent. Among its related pathways are Common Cytokine Receptor Gamma-Chain Family Signaling Pathways and Innate Immune System. GO annotations related to this gene include carbohydrate binding. An important paralog of this gene is ITLN2.
产品应用
应用
已检合格种属
预测种属
推荐稀释比例
WB
Mouse
Human, Rat, Pig, Cow, Horse
1:500-2000
交叉反应
交叉反应: Human, Mouse (predicted: Rat, Pig, Cow, Horse)
相关产品
暂无相关产品
靶标
基因名
ITLN1
蛋白名
Intelectin-1
亚基
Homotrimer; disulfide-linked.
亚细胞定位
Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor. Secreted. Note=Enriched in lipid rafts.
组织特异性
Highly expressed in omental adipose tissue where it is found in stromal vascular cells but not in fat cells but is barely detectable in subcutaneous adipose tissue (at protein level). Highly expressed in the small intestine. Also found in the heart, testis, colon, salivary gland, skeletal muscle, pancreas and thyroid and, to a lesser degree, in the uterus, spleen, prostate, lymph node and thymus.
翻译后修饰
N-glycosylated.
相似性
Contains 1 fibrinogen C-terminal domain.
功能
Lectin that specifically recognizes microbial carbohydrate chains in a calcium-dependent manner (PubMed:11313366, PubMed:26148048). Binds to microbial glycans that contain a terminal acyclic 1,2-diol moiety, including beta-linked D-galactofuranose (beta-Galf), D-phosphoglycerol-modified glycans, D-glycero-D-talo-oct-2-ulosonic acid (KO) and 3-deoxy-D-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (KDO) (PubMed:26148048). Binds to glycans from Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including K.pneumoniae, S.pneumoniae, Y.pestis, P.mirabilis and P.vulgaris (PubMed:26148048). Does not bind human glycans (PubMed:26148048). Probably plays a role in the defense system against microorganisms (Probable). May function as adipokine that has no effect on basal glucose uptake but enhances insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in adipocytes (PubMed:16531507). Increases AKT phosphorylation in the absence and presence of insulin (PubMed:16531507). May interact with lactoferrin/LTF and increase its uptake, and may thereby play a role in iron absorption (PubMed:11747454, PubMed:23921499).