The product of this gene belongs to the integrin beta chain family of proteins. Integrins are integral cell-surface proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. This gene encodes the integrin beta chain beta 2. A given chain may combine with multiple partners resulting in different integrins. For example, beta 2 combines with the alpha L chain to form the integrin LFA-1, and combines with the alpha M chain to form the integrin Mac-1. Integrins are known to participate in cell adhesion as well as cell-surface mediated signalling. Defects in this gene are the cause of leukocyte adhesion deficiency type I (LAD1). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
产品应用
应用
已检合格种属
预测种属
推荐稀释比例
IHC-P
Human
1:100-500
IHC-F
Human
1:100-500
IF
Human
1:100-500
Flow-Cyt
Human
1:50-100
交叉反应
交叉反应: Human
相关产品
暂无相关产品
靶标
基因名
ITGB2
蛋白名
Integrin beta-2
亚基
Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta subunit. Beta-2 associates with either alpha-L, alpha-M, alpha-X or alpha-D. Interacts with FGR. Interacts with COPS5 and RANBP9.
亚细胞定位
Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
翻译后修饰
Both Ser-745 and Ser-756 become phosphorylated when T-cells are exposed to phorbol esters. Phosphorylation on Thr-758 (but not on Ser-756) allows interaction with 14-3-3 proteins.
疾病
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 1 (LAD1) [MIM:116920]: LAD1 patients have recurrent bacterial infections and their leukocytes are deficient in a wide range of adhesion-dependent functions. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
相似性
Belongs to the integrin beta chain family.
Contains 1 VWFA domain.
功能
Integrin alpha-L/beta-2 is a receptor for ICAM1, ICAM2, ICAM3 and ICAM4. Integrins alpha-M/beta-2 and alpha-X/beta-2 are receptors for the iC3b fragment of the third complement component and for fibrinogen. Integrin alpha-X/beta-2 recognizes the sequence G-P-R in fibrinogen alpha-chain. Integrin alpha-M/beta-2 recognizes P1 and P2 peptides of fibrinogen gamma chain. Integrin alpha-M/beta-2 is also a receptor for factor X. Integrin alpha-D/beta-2 is a receptor for ICAM3 and VCAM1. Triggers neutrophil transmigration during lung injury through PTK2B/PYK2-mediated activation.