Recombinant human TGF-Beta 1 protein, C-His (重组蛋白) | Bioss
货号：bs-41200P
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概述
产品编号
bs-41200P
英文名称
Recombinant human TGF-Beta 1 protein, C-His
中文名称
重组人转化生长因子β1蛋白
英文别名
CED; DPD1; TGF beta 1; TGF beta; TGF-beta 1; TGF beta 1 protein; TGF-beta 1 protein; TGF-beta-1; TGF-beta1; TGFB; Tgfb-1; tgfb1; TGFB1_HUMAN; TGFbeta; TGFbeta1; Transforming Growth Factor b1; Transforming Growth Factor beta 1; Transforming growth factor beta 1a; transforming growth factor beta-1; transforming growth factor, beta 1. ;Recombinant human TGF-Beta 1 protein, C-His
性状
Lyophilized or Liquid
纯化方法
AC
理论分子量
12
检测分子量
13 kDa
浓度
＞0.5 mg/ml
储存液
20mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) with 150mM NaCl and 50mM L-Arginine.
研究领域
Cancer > Cancer Metabolism > Response to hypoxia
Cancer > Growth factors > TGF
Cancer > Invasion/microenvironment > Angiogenesis > Angiogenic growth factors
Cardiovascular > Angiogenesis > Growth Factors > TGF
Metabolism > Pathways and Processes > Cofactors, Vitamins / minerals > Co-factors
Metabolism > Pathways and Processes > Metabolism processes > Hypoxia
Signal Transduction > Antibodies > tgf beta 1
活性
Not tested
序列
279-390/390
标签
C-His
纯度
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
内毒素
Not analyzed
表达系统
E.coli
复溶
Centrifuge tubes before opening. Reconstituting to a concentration more than 100 μg/ml is recommended. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.
保存条件
Stored at -70℃ or -20℃. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
注意事项
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
数据库链接
产品介绍
生长因子和激素（ Growth Factor and Hormones） TGF是一种多效生长因子，对上皮细胞增值有潜在抑制作用，可抑制肿瘤生长用于许多恶性肿瘤如:胃癌、肺癌、膀胱癌、肾癌、前列腺癌、结肠癌等多种恶性肿瘤的研究。 TGFβ超级家族由为数众多的生长的分化因子组成,包括转移生长因子β1，2和3(TGF β1，TGF β2，TGF β3)；胎盘生长因子(PTGF-β)；生长/分化因子(GDFs)；缪氏抑制物(MIS)；骨形态形成蛋白(BMPs)；交织细胞元神经生长因子(GDNF);抑制素和活化素(α, β-A,和β-C)，Lefty和Nodal。 TGF超级家族成员参与胚胎发育和成体组织体内平衡。TGF-β1抗体与TGF-β2和TGF-β3没有交叉反应。与豚鼠有大部分交叉.
背景资料
This gene encodes a member of the transforming growth factor beta (TGFB) family of cytokines, which are multifunctional peptides that regulate proliferation, differentiation, adhesion, migration, and other functions in many cell types. Many cells have TGFB receptors, and the protein positively and negatively regulates many other growth factors. The secreted protein is cleaved into a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature TGFB1 peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a TGFB1 homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGFB1-binding protein, or in an active form composed of a TGFB1 homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGFB family members. This gene is frequently upregulated in tumor cells, and mutations in this gene result in Camurati-Engelmann disease.
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靶标
基因名
TGFB1
蛋白名
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein
亚基
Homodimer; disulfide-linked, or heterodimer with TGFB2. Secreted and stored as a biologically inactive form in the extracellular matrix in a 290 kDa complex (large latent TGF-beta1 complex) containing the TGFB1 homodimer, the latency-associated peptide (LAP), and the latent TGFB1 binding protein-1 (LTBP1). The complex without LTBP1 is known as the'small latent TGF-beta1 complex'. Dissociation of the TGFB1 from LAP is required for growth factor activation and biological activity. Release of the large latent TGF-beta1 complex from the extracellular matrix is carried out by the matrix metalloproteinase MMP3 (By similarity). May interact with THSD4; this interaction may lead to sequestration by FBN1 microfibril assembly and attenuation of TGFB signaling. Interacts with the serine proteases, HTRA1 and HTRA3: the interaction with either inhibits TGFB1-mediated signaling. The HTRA protease activity is required for this inhibition (By similarity). Interacts with CD109, DPT and ASPN.
亚细胞定位
Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix.
组织特异性
Highly expressed in bone. Abundantly expressed in articular cartilage and chondrocytes and is increased in osteoarthritis (OA). Co-localizes with ASPN in chondrocytes within OA lesions of articular cartilage.
翻译后修饰
Glycosylated.
The precursor is cleaved into mature TGF-beta-1 and LAP, which remains non-covalently linked to mature TGF-beta-1 rendering it inactive.
The precursor is cleaved into mature TGF-beta-1 and LAP, which remains non-covalently linked to mature TGF-beta-1 rendering it inactive.
疾病
Defects in TGFB1 are the cause of Camurati-Engelmann disease (CE) [MIM:131300]; also known as progressive diaphyseal dysplasia 1 (DPD1). CE is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hyperostosis and sclerosis of the diaphyses of long bones. The disease typically presents in early childhood with pain, muscular weakness and waddling gait, and in some cases other features such as exophthalmos, facial paralysis, hearing difficulties and loss of vision.
相似性
Belongs to the TGF-beta family.
功能
Multifunctional protein that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types. Many cells synthesize TGFB1 and have specific receptors for it. It positively and negatively regulates many other growth factors. It plays an important role in bone remodeling as it is a potent stimulator of osteoblastic bone formation, causing chemotaxis, proliferation and differentiation in committed osteoblasts.
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