The protein encoded by this gene is the CD3-gamma polypeptide, which together with CD3-epsilon, -delta and -zeta, and the T-cell receptor alpha/beta and gamma/delta heterodimers, forms the T-cell receptor-CD3 complex. This complex plays an important role in coupling antigen recognition to several intracellular signal-transduction pathways. The genes encoding the epsilon, gamma and delta polypeptides are located in the same cluster on chromosome 11. Defects in this gene are associated with T cell immunodeficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
产品应用
应用
已检合格种属
预测种属
推荐稀释比例
WB
Human
1:500-1000
IHC-P
Human
1:100-500
IHC-F
Human
1:100-500
IF
Human
1:100-500
ICC/IF
Human
1:50-200
交叉反应
交叉反应: Human
相关产品
暂无相关产品
靶标
基因名
CD3G
蛋白名
T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 gamma chain
亚细胞定位
membrane
翻译后修饰
Phosphorylated on Tyr residues after T-cell receptor triggering by LCK in association with CD4/CD8 (PubMed:2470098). Phosphorylated also by PKC; leading to the TCR complex down-regulation (PubMed:8187769).
Part of the TCR-CD3 complex present on T-lymphocyte cell surface that plays an essential role in adaptive immune response. When antigen presenting cells (APCs) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), TCR-mediated signals are transmitted across the cell membrane by the CD3 chains CD3D, CD3E, CD3G and CD3Z. All CD3 chains contain immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) in their cytoplasmic domain. Upon TCR engagement, these motifs become phosphorylated by Src family protein tyrosine kinases LCK and FYN, resulting in the activation of downstream signaling pathways (PubMed:2470098). In addition to this role of signal transduction in T-cell activation, CD3G plays an essential role in the dynamic regulation of TCR expression at the cell surface (PubMed:8187769). Indeed, constitutive TCR cycling is dependent on the di-leucine-based (diL) receptor-sorting motif present in CD3G.