Central component of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases.
产品应用
应用
已检合格种属
预测种属
推荐稀释比例
WB
Human, Mouse
1:500-2000
Flow-Cyt
Human, Mouse
1:50-100
ICC/IF
Human, Mouse
1:50-200
交叉反应
交叉反应: Human, Mouse
相关产品
暂无相关产品
靶标
基因名
SMC4
蛋白名
Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 4
亚基
Forms a heterodimer with SMC2. Component of the condensin complex, which contains the SMC2 and SMC4 heterodimer, and three non SMC subunits that probably regulate the complex: BRRN1/CAPH, CNAP1/CAPD2 and CAPG.
亚细胞定位
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Chromosome. Note=In interphase cells, the majority of the condensin complex is found in the cytoplasm, while a minority of the complex is associated with chromatin. A subpopulation of the complex however remains associated with chromosome foci in interphase cells. During mitosis, most of the condensin complex is associated with the chromatin. At the onset of prophase, the regulatory subunits of the complex are phosphorylated by CDC2, leading to condensin's association with chromosome arms and to chromosome condensation. Dissociation from chromosomes is observed in late telophase.
组织特异性
Widely expressed. Higher expression in testis, colon, thymus.
相似性
Belongs to the SMC family. SMC4 subfamily.
功能
Central component of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases.