英文名称
KRT18 | CK-18 Mouse mAb
英文别名
CK-18; CYK18; K18; CK18; Krt1-18; K1C18_HUMAN; KRT18; Cell proliferation-inducing gene 46 protein; Cytokeratin-18 (CK-18); Keratin-18 (K18); K1C18_MOUSE; Cytokeratin endo B (Keratin D); Kerd; K1C18_RAT; keratin 18; keratin 18, type I
免疫原
Recombinant human CK18 protein
性状
Size : 50ul/100ul/200ul
Liquid
Size : 200ug (PBS only)
Lyophilized
Note: Centrifuge tubes before opening. Reconstitute the lyophilized product in distilled water. Optimal concentration should be determined by the end user.
纯化方法
affinity purified by Protein G
储存液
Size : 50ul/100ul/200ul
0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Size : 200ug (PBS only)
0.01M PBS (pH7.4).
保存条件
Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
注意事项
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
产品介绍
结构蛋白(Structural Proteins)常用于肿瘤细胞的分化、增殖及转移方面的研究。
背景资料
KRT18 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 18. Keratin 18, together with its filament partner keratin 8, are perhaps the most commonly found members of the intermediate filament gene family. They are expressed in single layer epithelial tissues of the body. Mutations in this gene have been linked to cryptogenic cirrhosis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
蛋白名
Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 18
亚基
Heterotetramer of two type I and two type II keratins. KRT18 associates with KRT8. Interacts with the thrombin-antithrombin complex (By similarity). Interacts with PNN, HCV core protein and mutated CFTR. Interacts with YWHAE, YWHAH and YWHAZ only when phosphorylated. Interacts with DNAJB6, TCHP and TRADD.
亚细胞定位
Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Nucleus, nucleolus.
组织特异性
Expressed in colon, placenta, liver and very weakly in exocervix. Increased expression observed in lymph nodes of breast carcinoma.
翻译后修饰
Phosphorylation at Ser-34 increases during mitosis. Hyperphosphorylated at Ser-53 in diseased cirrhosis liver. Phosphorylation increases by IL-6.
Proteolytically cleaved by caspases during epithelial cell apoptosis. Cleavage occurs at Asp-238 by either caspase-3, caspase-6 or caspase-7.
O-GlcNAcylation increases solubility, and decreases stability by inducing proteasomal degradation.
疾病
Defects in KRT18 are a cause of cirrhosis (CIRRH) [MIM:215600].
相似性
Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
功能
When phosphorylated, plays a role in filament reorganization. Involved in the delivery of mutated CFTR to the plasma membrane. Involved in the uptake of thrombin-antithrombin complexes by hepatic cells (By similarity). Together with KRT8, is involved in interleukin-6 (IL-6)-mediated barrier protection.