D-Dimer Mouse mAb (IVD抗体) | Bioss

货号:V1104
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概述

产品编号
V1104
英文名称
D-Dimer Mouse mAb
中文名称
交联纤维蛋白二聚体单克隆抗体
英文别名
D DIMER; D-DIMER
抗体来源
Mouse
免疫原
Human fibrinogen cleavage product D-Dimer
亚型
IgG
性状
Liquid
纯化方法
affinity purified by Protein A
克隆类型
Monoclonal
克隆号
3C12
浓度
≥0.6 mg/mg
储存液
potassium phosphate buffer and sodium chloride. No preservatives are added.
SWISS
Gene ID
保存条件
Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
注意事项
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
产品介绍
CAS号:9001-32-5
分子量:
α-chain 63.5 kDa;
β-chain 56 kDa;
γ chain 47 kDa (about 4% carbohydrate content);
soluble dimer 340 kDa;
MDL:MFCD00131060
级别:BR
蛋白含量:Type I-S, 65-85% protein (≥75% of protein is clottable)
来源:牛
外观:白色粉末
用途:细胞培养,合适哺乳动物。
纤维蛋白原已应用于外科和大规模创伤患者的止血治疗研究。这些研究表明,与使用新鲜冷冻血浆相比,纤维蛋白原在止血方面可能更为优越。

背景资料
Fibrinogen is the main protein of blood coagulation system. It is a large protein and it consists of two identical subunits that contain three polypeptide chains: alpha, beta and gamma. All chains are connected with each other by a number of disulfide bonds. Fibrinopeptides A (1 to 16 amino acids) and B (1 to 17 amino acids) are released by thrombin from the N terminal parts of alpha and beta chains, respectively. In this way fibrinogen is converted into fibrin, which by means of polymerization forms a fibrin clot. Fibrinogen clotting underlies pathogenesis of MI, thromboembolism and thromboses of arteries and veins, since fibrin is the main substrate for thrombus formation. Fibrinogen activation is also involved in pathogenesis of inflammation, tumor growth and many other diseases. The normal fibrinogen concentration in plasma is about 3 mg/ml. The elevated level of fibrinogen in patient's blood is regarded as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. An increase in blood fibrinogen concentration was shown to be a strong predictor of coronary heart disease (Sonel A. et al, and Rapold H.J. et al). All these facts make fibrinogen an important parameter in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases.

产品应用

产品应用: ICA

交叉反应

交叉反应: Human

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靶标

基因名
FGA/FGB/FGG
蛋白名
Fibrinogen alpha chain
亚基
Heterohexamer; disulfide linked. Contains 2 sets of 3 non-identical chains (alpha, beta and gamma). The 2 heterotrimers are in head to head conformation with the N-termini in a small central domain.
亚细胞定位
Secreted.
组织特异性
Plasma.
翻译后修饰
The alpha chain is not glycosylated.
Forms F13A-mediated cross-links between a glutamine and the epsilon-amino group of a lysine residue, forming fibronectin-fibrinogen heteropolymers.
About one-third of the alpha chains in the molecules in blood were found to be phosphorylated.
Conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin is triggered by thrombin, which cleaves fibrinopeptides A and B from alpha and beta chains, and thus exposes the N-terminal polymerization sites responsible for the formation of the soft clot. The soft clot is converted into the hard clot by factor XIIIA which catalyzes the epsilon-(gamma-glutamyl)lysine cross-linking between gamma chains (stronger) and between alpha chains (weaker) of different monomers.
Phosphorylation sites are present in the extracellular medium.
疾病
Defects in FGA are a cause of congenital afibrinogenemia (CAFBN) [MIM:202400]. This is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by bleeding that varies from mild to severe and by complete absence or extremely low levels of plasma and platelet fibrinogen. Note=The majority of cases of afibrinogenemia are due to truncating mutations. Variations in position Arg-35 (the site of cleavage of fibrinopeptide a by thrombin) leads to alpha-dysfibrinogenemias.
Defects in FGA are a cause of amyloidosis type 8 (AMYL8) [MIM:105200]; also known as systemic non-neuropathic amyloidosis or Ostertag-type amyloidosis. AMYL8 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to deposition of apolipoprotein A1, fibrinogen and lysozyme amyloids. Viscera are particularly affected. There is no involvement of the nervous system. Clinical features include renal amyloidosis resulting in nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension, hepatosplenomegaly, cholestasis, petechial skin rash.
相似性
Contains 1 fibrinogen C-terminal domain.
功能
Fibrinogen has a double function: yielding monomers that polymerize into fibrin and acting as a cofactor in platelet aggregation.

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